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POWER
SHOWER PUMP GUIDE
What
Is Negative Head in relation to Power Shower pumps?
A Negative Head Situation exists where the pumped outlet is in a
position level or above the level of the cold water storage tank.
Since conventional water pumps require some gravity flow to activate
the pump switching mechanisms, where there is a negative head situation
they cannot start and will require some form of external switching
to initiate pump start up. This can be achieved in a variety of
ways as explained in The Techflow Products
Solutions section below.
You will note from the diagram below which shows a typical automatic
switching installation (AS) that the pump still has to be installed
in a positive head position in order to ensure that the inlets of
the pump are flooded.

There are other situations that can exist where conventional water
pumps cannot start without external assistance. These situations
occur where the outlet devices, taps, mixers, valves, etc. are too
restrictive to allow sufficient gravity flow to lift the float switches.
In these circumstances a Negative Head System is required.
When fitting a Techflow Negative Head System dedicated hot and
cold supplies are required using the appropriate anti-aeration flange
and 22mm inlet pipe work.
The Techflow Products Solutions
All SINGLE and TWIN Pumps are available with one of the following
switching systems:
'NH'
(Automatic Switching Negative Head)
This is a fully automated switching system which senses pressure
drop when a tap, shower valve, etc. is opened. Each pump is supplied
complete with a sensing unit which is fitted to the pump outlet
and offers the following features:
o ** Unique system ensuring that both hot and cold outlets can
be operated independently using a single switching unit.
o ** Integral by-pass system to protect pump when one side runs
against a closed outlet.
o Suitable for whole house pumping applications.
o Compact pre-wired system.
** Applicable to twin ended Pumps only.
'MSA'
(Manual Switching - Air Switch)
The Pump is supplied with a flush mounted push-button air switch
which is operated once the shower valve or tap is opened to 'kick-start'
the pump. The system includes the following features:
o Pump stops once shower valve is closed without further need to
operate air-switch
o Flush mounted push-button switch available in chrome or gold finish
o Intrinsically safe switching in bathroom environment without need
for a power supply
o Pump supplied complete with 5 metres of air-line pre-assembled
o Optional 5 metre extension kit available providing 10 metre operating
range
'MSP'
(Manual Switching - Pull Cord)
The Pump is operated from a ceiling mounted pull-cord switch which
is used to 'kick-start' the pump once the shower valve or tap is
opened. The following features are included:
o Pump stops once shower valve is closed without further need to
operate switch
o Minimum disruption to bathroom environment and no requirement
to break into tiles surfaces
o Pump pre-wired for ease of installation
For further advice on choosing the right power shower pump for
your application please contact us on
0845 130 3300 or
email us at sales@pumpexpress.co.uk
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